Management of conflicts of interest
What are conflicts of interest?
Legally, a conflict of interest is where a firm puts itself in a position where its own interests conflict with the duty owed to its clients. However, the FSA uses the term to cover all conflicts inherent in and arising from performance of fiduciary duties. Our policy therefore covers:
- Conflicts of interest – where our interests conflict with our clients’
- Conflicts of duty – where our duties to one client conflict with our duty to another
- Duty of confidentiality – which we owe to our clients
FSA Requirements
FSA Principle 8 – ‘A firm must manage conflicts of interest fairly, both between itself and its customers and between a customer and another customer’. The SYSC Rules also require us to have adequate systems and controls to manage risks. The new MiFI D Rules require us to formally document this. It is not sufficient that we rely solely on disclosure of conflicts in customer agreements etc.
Conflicts of Interest Policy
In accordance with our regulatory requirements it is our policy to identify all potential material conflicts inherent in our business and have adequate systems and controls to avoid or mitigate their impact on customers, including disclosure to customers as appropriate.
It is incumbent on our Board to consider and all our staff to escalate any matter that they consider may conflict with our policy. The Risk Management Committee regularly reviews any issues raised in this manner or by virtue of any other business development.
Conflicts Inventory |
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Potential Conflicts |
Management Arrangements |
Dealing with customers |
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1. Promotional material |
All such material is approved by individuals assessed as competent and formally apportioned responsibility and is independently signed off by a qualified person other than the preparer |
2. Third party marketers |
Rowan Dartington has no third party marketers |
3. Preferential arrangements |
Rowan Dartington has not entered into any arrangements with particular clients that could disadvantage any other clients and ensures all research issued is distributed to clients fairly |
4. Interests in issuers |
Rowan Dartington does not make research recommendations on the securities of issuers where it has had material or other commercial interests in the previous 12 months. Where it does, it will disclose such information to clients on a case-by-case basis. Materials issued to promote the shares of issuers with whom we have a relationship are clearly marked as promotional material |
5. Portfolios |
All portfolios are managed on a commercial arms-length basis. Our relationships with introducers are documented and transparent. |
Execution of Transactions |
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1. Suitability |
Rowan Dartington establishes its clients’ understanding of risk, their ability to withstand losses and their investment objectives prior to commencement of business and on an ongoing basis. Rowan Dartington’s internal procedures outline how these factors should be taken into account and are independently monitored |
2. Confidentiality |
The standards relating to the imperative of client and commercial confidentiality are clearly laid out in our internal procedures |
3. Appropriateness |
During the client classification process Rowan Dartington establishes clients’ understanding of risk and endeavours to highlight where clients’ instructions appear uncorrelated to this understanding |
4. Activity Levels |
Activity levels are reviewed by business and risk management on a regular basis to identify patterns of activity outside normal parameters |
5. Transaction Order Handling |
Transactions are either handled in accordance with customers specific instructions or in accordance with procedures requiring fair treatment for all customers and are independently monitored |
6. Best Execution |
Rowan Dartington has established a Best Execution Policy which is communicated to all staff and clients |
7. Affiliates |
Rowan Dartington only executes transactions through affiliates where it considers this to be in the clients best interests |
8. Bundling |
Commissions are only charged for achieving best execution and for research. Rowan Dartington reports to all its clients the split between these services. |
9. Market Abuse |
Rowan Dartington has in place practices and policies to ensure awareness amongst all staff of its, and their, obligations and actively trains its staff to reinforce and administer its Market Abuse prevention regime |
10. Trade Errors |
Rowan Dartington’s trade error resolution policy is to make good any errors arising from its own errors. Rowan Dartington does not pick up the costs of errors made by clients |
11. Principal Trading |
Rowan Dartington makes clear where it, or an affiliate, may have an interest in certain securities and its internal procedures are designed to ensure customers’ interests are given the highest priority |
12. PA Dealing |
The standards expected of staff in relation to their PA deals are clearly laid out and communicated via internal procedures. All deals must be independently approved prior to execution and retrospectively reviewed |
Infrastructural Arrangements |
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1. Firm remuneration |
Rowan Dartington’s client agreements set out the basis of our remuneration in full |
2. Staff remuneration |
The long-term interests of our staff are designed to correlate with the interests and financial wellbeing of our clients and their activities are overseen and monitored |
3. Recruitment and development |
Rowan Dartington aims to hire experienced professionals and has in place a rigorous referencing and recruitment process. This is complemented with a formal appraisal and personal development programme |
4. Key Man Risk |
Key individuals are identified on an ongoing basis and succession plans and development arrangements are adopted as appropriate |
5. Insufficient Resources |
Rowan Dartington carries excess capital in accordance with its regulatory requirements. During its annual budgeting processes it has full regard to the need to maintain adequate resources to fulfil its contractual obligations and the maintenance of segregation of duties in key areas |
6. Gifts and entertainment (Inducements) |
The standards expected and the internal approval and disclosure requirements with regard to inducements are clearly set out in our internal procedures |
7. Business Continuity |
Rowan Dartington regularly tests the adequacy of key components of its plans |